My Croquembouche

Croque1B

There are times when healthy eating gets boring.  All things in moderation, they say, even moderation.  We all need a moment of excess; some of us need it daily.  Occasionally, excess takes the form of a breathtaking sweet à la belle cuisine Française.

Two hundred years ago a great confectioner, Auguste Carême, built an awe-inspiring edible empire of temples and pyramids with  marzipan, nougat and caramel.  In a moment of dangerously high self-esteem, Carême proclaimed pastry "the highest form of architecture”.  They're all gone now, eaten, crumbled, all Carême’s grandiose pièces montées (mounted pieces) save one: le croquemebouche

Few francophiles have seen much less tasted a croquembouche.  This tower of cream-filled choux pastry is reserved for momentous occasions such as a wedding reception, a communion or a baptism.   What makes is this stunning dessert so rare?   I recently took the opportunity to find out at a Lenôtre pastry school in Paris.  

Here are my notes....

MY HOLIDAY HELPER

 

The bulk of this summer’s tomato crop has been hanging from twine in my cellar like strings of green Christmas tree ornaments. They failed to ripen in the dry midwestern weather made worse by a local, season-long ban on outdoor watering.  (Yes, I cheated and watered my plants at night, but they still grew very slowly.)  Now garlands of green tomatoes dangle in a dark basement limbo surrounded by shelves of dusty cooking equipment which, like the tomatoes, I can’t bear to throw away. 

 

Get ready for the tomato spoiler alert.   Late-ripening tomatoes don’t deliver the juicy satisfaction of ripe tomatoes eaten fresh off the vine.  They are serviceable at best layered with meat and cheese in sandwiches, cooked down in a tomato sauce and simmered with vegetables.  In other words, what's the alternative? 

   

Green tomatoes are ready right now to add interest and variety to our holiday menus as chutney.  Their mild sweet-sour flavor is a perfect backdrop for this condiment's raucous blend of fruit, vegetables and spices.  The more ingredients the merrier. Chutney is easy to assemble and cook.  It’s sugar and vinegar content plus refrigeration protect them from spoilage for weeks. 

 

It's time to move on from red tomato season and let Green Tomato Chutney enliven our holiday tables. 

 

GREEN TOMATO CHUTNEY 

 

4 cups chopped green tomatoes 

2 green apples, cored and chopped 

1 yellow onion, chopped 

1 green pepper, chopped 

3 cloves garlic, minced 

2 tablespoons freshly peeled and grated ginger root 

1 red chili pepper, minced or Italian red pepper flakes, to taste 

1 lemon, grated zest and juice 

½ cup white wine vinegar 

½ cup sugar 

½ teaspoon sea salt 

½ tsp coriander seed, crushed 

2 teaspoon black mustard seeds 

¼ teaspoon each cinnamon, allspice, turmeric 

 

Combine all the ingredients in a 5 quart pot with a coated aluminum surface or stainless steel.  Bring contents to a boil, reduce to a simmer and cook slowly until the mixture thickens, about 25 minutes. 

 

Pack the chutney in clean jars to within ½ of the lip.  Attach a clean lid and tightly seal.  Cool jars on a rack and store in the refrigerator. 

 

To store the filled jars at room temperature, submerge and boil them for 15 minutes.  Cool on a rack. 

 

 

 

 

 

MY PERSIMMON HABIT

 

Just thinking about what life has been like this past year makes you want to stick your hand in a bag of chips or open a bar of dark chocolate  Snacking may be the quickest source of pleasure during a pandemic, but for those in the habit of delaying rewards, I recommend playing the long game.  Rather than giving in to the easy comfort traps, I’ve developed a craving for a weird, shape-shifting fruit that looks like a tiny pumpkin, tastes a like a date and seduces the mouth with the consistency of custard. Yep, it’s the persimmon.

Persimmons are at the top of my grocery list from November through February, months when one or more varieties appear in our markets. It’s a mystery to me why this iconic fruit that’s been revered in Asia for 2,000 years is just now appearing in  the States.  Let me begin by introducing the ones you’re most likely to see at the supermarket.


The squat, pincushion-shaped fuyu persimmon is the national fruit in Japan where it is called a kaki and eaten dried.  Drying persimmons concentrates its sweetness while offering substantial amounts of A and C vitamins, the minerals manganese, potassium as well as fiber.  The hachiya persimmon is even more likely to draw your attention in the store. Its gleaming orange surface invites the hand to caress a shape reminiscent of a TV Conehead.  Unlike the fuyu, hachiya's natural tannins do not dissipate until it is very ripe.  Eating one short of that state will pucker your mouth and make your teeth itch. 

Both varieties ripen within the week on a kitchen counter.  If you are in a hurry, seal them in a paper bag with a banana for a day or two.  The ripe Hachiya develops a most amazing, jelly-like texture when frozen and then defrosted in the refrigerator. Try this technique if you are looking for a machine-free sorbet,  You can even store these persimmons in the freezer for days.

The fuyu persimmon looks so much like a small tomato that I find myself using it  as if it were one in sandwiches with ham and cheese or simply grilled with brie.  The fuyu also slips into the traditional role in a fruit in salad or featured in a dessert with a dollop of yogurt and a sprinkling of dried cranberries and pistachios.  I have been hesitant to add persimmons to coffee cakes and jams for fear that its unique sweetness and soft texture will be lost in the process. That said,  my one experience baking a Persimmon Membrillo Galette turned out to be very successful.  The recipe features concentric rings of persimmon slices on a bed of membrillo (quince paste) curd baked in a buttery pastry shell.  The persimmon slices roast to succulent perfection in the oven.

To this glowing fruit review, I add one caveat: do not snack on either persimmon if you have an empty stomach.  An acid in the underripe hachiya persimmon's tannins  can create a hairball in the human intestines.  I have good news too!  The acid that can causes this problem has been bred out of new persimmon varieties.  I just found one called a Sharon Fruit at my local market this week.

NAME THAT QUICHE

parisql

If you’re tired of letting recipes run your life, this story is for you.  It’s a mouthwatering tale that tracks the evolution of a Quiche Lorraine recipe from a Paris kitchen to a suburban high school and ends at Chicago’s French cultural center.  You may ask, what is there to change when the recipe consists of  a pastry shell, cream, eggs and bacon?  More than you might imagine.

NEIGHORHOOD NEWS

Sarment1

The small corner of northern Paris we know best seems to be immune from the recession.  While France, in general, struggles with slow business growth and high unemployment,  a steady stream of  new businesses keep appearing near the bottom of the butte behind the Bascilica of Sacre Coeur. True, some changes are cosmetic - here it's decorating, there, a store moves to a bigger space.  Reasonable start-up costs and a stable local population continue to make Montmartre an attractive area to open such modest businesses as a second-hand book store, an art gallery or custom jewelry workshop.